{"id":1609,"date":"2026-05-01T14:23:31","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T14:23:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/?p=1609"},"modified":"2026-05-01T14:28:26","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T14:28:26","slug":"1609","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/2026\/05\/01\/1609\/","title":{"rendered":"Workshop and training materials: Tic-tac-toe the line"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\">INNATE has a <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\">wide <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\">variety of training <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\">and exploratory<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\"> materials online concerning nonviolence, nonviolent tactics, <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\">conflict,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\"> group dynamics and group working and decision making. These are in the <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\"><i>Workshops and nonviolence training<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\"> section of the website <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><a href=\"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/workshops\/\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\"><u>https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/workshops\/<\/u><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\"> There are also links there to the WRI manual on nonviolent campaigning and the <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\">Mari <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\">Fitzduff <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\">and Sue <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span lang=\"en-IE\">Williams manual <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u201cDialogue in Divided Societies: Skills for Working with Groups in Conflict\u201d <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">which are important resources in the field.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #8d281e;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">We have more material which we will be adding to the website over the next period and will carry some of this in, or with <\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><i>Nonviolent News<\/i><\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> (<\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">perhaps also <\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">as a separate attachment for email recipients). <\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Here is the first addition, a short exploration of power and privilege &#8211;<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #861141;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial Black, sans-serif;\">A short game exploring power and privilege<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Tic-tac-toe (the usual US English name) is more usually known in European English as \u2018noughts and crosses\u2019. It is a simple game played by two people involving a 3 x 3, 9-space square with the aim being to get three in a row of your symbol (an \u2018X\u2019 or a \u20180\u2019 \u2013 hence \u2018noughts and crosses) vertically, horizontally or diagonally. The box is easily made by two vertical and two horizontal lines &#8211;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Noughts-and-crosses-box.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Players choose whether their symbol will be an X or a 0 and one starts by placing their symbol in a space. The second person counters by trying to get their three in a row but the person starting has an advantage so the second person may find themselves blocking the possibility of three in a row for the other. Someone may win or it may be a draw where no one can get three in a row in the nine spaces. Players take turns to start.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">This game is well known to many who have played it in childhood but it is not known in some cultures. So you can get participants in a workshop to pair off and play a few games \u2018normally\u2019 until everyone feels familiar with it \u2013 and even those who know it may not have played it for years. Ensure people have paper and writing implements. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Then get the pairs to have a few games where one person starts each time but gets <u>two<\/u> goes before the other person has a go. After a few games swap around the person who has two goes at the start.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">This is an exploration of built in power and privilege. If you have two goes at the start it is very difficult to lose and very difficult for your opponent to win though it may still be a draw.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">At the end of a few games like this, allow people to share on how it felt having two goes at the start \u2013 or your opponent doing so. It is a very simple illustration of built in bias in a system. You can invite the sharing of comparisons in participants\u2019 lives and in society if you wish to take it further and have the time to do so.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" lang=\"en-IE\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">There is plenty of further information about the game online but the \u2018power tweak\u2019 of two goes for the person starting is definitely not part of the game as normally played.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INNATE has a wide variety of training and exploratory materials online concerning nonviolence, nonviolent tactics, conflict, group dynamics and group working and decision making. These are in the Workshops and nonviolence training section of the website https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/workshops\/ There are also links there to the WRI manual on nonviolent campaigning and the Mari Fitzduff and Sue &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/2026\/05\/01\/1609\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Workshop and training materials: Tic-tac-toe the line<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,7],"tags":[739,738,736,734,735,737],"class_list":["post-1609","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nonviolent-news","category-readings","tag-exploration","tag-game","tag-noughts-and-crosses","tag-power","tag-privilege","tag-tic-tac-toe-the-line"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1609","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1609"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1609\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1613,"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1609\/revisions\/1613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/innatenonviolence.org\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}